The ideal temperature for fitting tiles is between 5 and 25 °C. This doesn’t just apply to the air temperature, but also to the screed, the substrate and the materials themselves. Outside this range, the products may not perform as expected. Here are some important tips to keep in mind when working in hot weather.
Screed
When temperatures rise above 25 °C, screed can dry out much faster than expected. This can cause the top layer to “burn”. The water evaporates too quickly, leaving insufficient moisture for a proper chemical reaction with the cement, which compromises binding.
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Tile glue
Hot conditions significantly shorten the “open time” of tile adhesive – the window in which tiles can be placed after applying glue. Direct sunlight, hot winds, high temperatures or a highly absorbent substrate can reduce this to just a few minutes.
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Grout
High temperatures can cause grout to lose too much moisture, making it crumbly or powdery and reducing adhesion.
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Key takeaway
During hot weather, screed, glue and grout all dry faster than usual and require extra care. Work during the coolest parts of the day, use shade, and lightly moisten when necessary. These steps help ensure strong adhesion and a long-lasting tiled floor.